What does mortal turpitude encompass?

Moral turpitude refers to conduct that is considered contrary to community standards of justice, honesty, and good morals. It typically involves actions that are inherently unethical, immoral, or depraved. Therefore, the correct answer pertains to intentional acts involving dishonesty and depravity, which exemplify behavior that violates ethical norms and societal values.

This concept is critical in various fields, including law and professional licensing, as offenses involving moral turpitude can result in serious consequences, including loss of professional licenses or reputational damage. Understanding this term helps individuals recognize the types of behaviors that can lead to disciplinary action within professional practices, such as auctioneering, where maintaining an ethical standard is paramount.